Displaced Ukrainian adults need access to Dutch language classes if they are to do well in society and find long term employment or education and training. In late 2022, Berenschot conducted its first survey on the provision of education for displaced Ukrainian adults, on behalf of the Dutch Ministry of Education Culture and Science (OCW). In the second edition of the survey, over half of Dutch municipalities once again indicated that the current funding options are (totally) inadequate. They also mention a great need for structural management agreements.